Juniper Publishers | Intellectual & Developmental Disabilities
Exploration of Pregnancy Blues among First Time Expectant Fathers
Context: First time expectant fathers need
mental health resources just as much as new expectant mothers as
paternal prenatal mental health has an impact on maternal and child
outcome.
Aim: To explore the prevalence of pregnancy blues among first time expectant fathers.
Settings and design: Purposive sampling was
used to recruit first time expectant fathers during their low risk
partners at 4- 37 weeks of gestation visit to antenatal clinics at MCH
services.
Material and methods: With informed consent
the first time expectant fathers were screened for the prevalence of
pregnancy blues by Pregnancy Blues Questionnaire consisting of 15 Likert
items, scored on a 4-point scale, ranging from mild blue (1) to intense
blue (4), with the scores ranging from 15 to 60. SPSS version 20 used
for statistical analysis.
Results: The prevalence of meaningful
pregnancy blues among first time expectant fathers during partners
pregnancy was 89.79% (cut of score >30). The men’s blues were
primarily related to ambivalent feelings about pregnancy, health status
of their partner and unborn baby, overwhelming sense of
responsibilities, changes in their physical and mental well-being, life
style changes, psychological and social isolation form partner, family
and friends, labor process, poor support form health personnel, their
parenting capacity, balance between work and family life.
Conclusion: Health professionals are in an
ideal position to provide support to first time expectant fathers.
Offering the first time expectant fathers the space to talk about how
they are feeling and including them in the prenatal care is the first
step to minimize pregnancy blues among men.
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